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Country Guide

EV Charging in Spain

Updated March 2026

Spain's EV charging network is expanding quickly, with strong coverage along the Mediterranean coast and between major cities. Interior regions and smaller towns can have gaps, so planning ahead is important for longer trips. Iberdrola, Endesa, and Repsol are the main charging network operators.

EV charging infrastructure changes quickly. Networks expand, pricing updates, apps change, and new chargers appear regularly. The information on this page reflects general conditions as of early 2026, but always verify details with the charging network before you travel.

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At a Glance

Plug standard
Type 2 / CCS2
DC fast charging
~€0.5/kWh
Home electricity
~€0.22/kWh
Currency
EUR
VAT
21%
Idle fees
Uncommon
Networks
8+ major

Charging Networks

Spain has 8+ major charging networks. The largest include Iberdrola, Ionity, Powerdot.

Iberdrola

Up to 350 kW · CCS2 · ~€0.5/kWh

CPO

Ionity

Up to 350 kW · CCS2 · ~€0.75/kWh

CPO

Powerdot

Up to 350 kW · CCS2 · ~€0.45/kWh

CPO

Atlante

Up to 300 kW · CCS2 · ~€0.55/kWh

CPO

Tesla Supercharger

Up to 250 kW · CCS2 · ~€0.55/kWh

OEM

Repsol

Local or regional network

Endesa X

Local or regional network

Zunder

Local or regional network

Practical Tips

  • Download the Electromaps app before your trip. It is widely used in Spain and covers chargers from multiple networks.
  • Iberdrola operates a large network of fast chargers along major highways like the AP-7 and A-2, typically at motorway service areas and commercial zones.
  • Endesa operates chargers in urban areas and at shopping centers, with good coverage in Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia.
  • Many large shopping centers (El Corte Ingles, Mercadona parking areas) offer AC charging, sometimes free while you shop.
  • Repsol is adding fast chargers at its fuel stations along the highway network. Use the Repsol app to find available stations.

How to Pay

Spanish chargers predominantly use app-based payment. Iberdrola, Endesa, and Repsol each have their own app. Roaming via Shell Recharge, Plugsurfing, or Chargemap Pass covers many stations. Contactless bank card payment is available at some newer Iberdrola and Repsol chargers but is not yet universal. Some older chargers, especially municipal ones, may be free or require a local access card.

Recommended roaming cards

A roaming card lets you charge across multiple networks with one account. In Spain, the most useful are:

  • Shell Recharge
  • Plugsurfing

Charging Costs

Average DC fast charging
~€0.5/kWh
Average home electricity
~€0.22/kWh
DC vs. home ratio
2.3x more expensive

Prices are approximate averages including 21% VAT. Actual costs vary by network, time of day, and subscription plans.

Home charging is significantly cheaper than public DC fast charging in Spain. If you have access to a home charger or workplace charging, use it for daily needs and save DC fast charging for road trips.

See charging costs by vehicle model

EV Incentives for Businesses

Plan Auto+ subsidies (replaced MOVES III from 2026) available for fleet electrification. Reduced registration tax for zero-emission vehicles.

Tax incentives change frequently. Verify current rates with your local tax authority.

Road Trips

Major highways like the AP-7 (Mediterranean coast), A-1 (Madrid to Burgos), A-2 (Madrid to Barcelona), and A-4 (Madrid to Seville) have fast chargers every 80-120 km. Interior routes through Castilla-La Mancha and Extremadura have wider spacing. Summer heat in southern Spain can increase energy consumption due to air conditioning and may affect battery charging speed. Plan longer stops during the hottest part of the day to combine charging with a break.

Useful Apps

Download these before you travel. Having the right apps installed saves time at the charger.

  • Electromaps
  • Iberdrola
  • Shell Recharge

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Do not drive through central Spain in summer without extra range buffer. High temperatures increase air conditioning load and can reduce range by 15-20%.
  • Do not assume all highway chargers are at fuel stations. Some are at rest areas or commercial zones near highway exits.
  • Do not rely on a single app. Spain's charging market is fragmented, and no single app covers every charger.
  • Do not plan island trips without checking charger availability first. Coverage on the Balearic and Canary Islands is limited.

Good to Know

  • Spain has a siesta culture. Some smaller charging locations at businesses may have restricted access during afternoon hours, though highway chargers are available 24/7.
  • Many Spanish cities offer free or discounted parking for EVs, especially in blue zone (paid parking) areas. Check local signs or ask at tourist information.
  • The Balearic Islands (Mallorca, Menorca, Ibiza) have limited but growing charging infrastructure. The Canary Islands have even fewer chargers.
  • Tesla Superchargers in Spain are open to non-Tesla vehicles at most locations.

Explore by Vehicle

See country-specific charging costs and winter range estimates for your vehicle in Spain.

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