Explanation
Some EVs allow you to adjust the maximum current (in amps) or power (in kW) the car draws during AC charging. This is useful when charging from a weak electrical circuit that might trip a breaker at full power, or when you want to reduce the load on a shared electrical supply.
You typically find this setting in the car's charging menu on the infotainment screen. It might let you choose between 8A, 10A, 13A, 16A, and 32A, or simply offer a slider. Reducing the charge rate means slower charging, but it prevents overloading circuits that were not designed for continuous high-current loads.
This setting only affects AC charging. DC fast charger power is controlled by the negotiation between the car and the charger, and you cannot manually limit it from the car's settings. Some cars remember your charge rate setting per location (like your home), so you do not need to adjust it every time you plug in.
Learn more from U.S. Department of Energy AFDC.
Where you'll see this
- On your car dashboard
Common confusion
Lowering the charge rate setting does not damage the car or battery. It simply reduces the current draw. If you set it too low, charging just takes longer. You can always increase it again.
Example
Charging a Tesla Model 3 from a standard household outlet at 10A instead of the default 16A prevents the circuit breaker from tripping on an older electrical installation.
Related terms
See a term you don't recognize? Scan it.
Point your phone at any charger screen. Free to try on iOS.
From Finn, engineer: Understanding charging terminology helps you troubleshoot faster at the charger. These definitions are based on industry standards and our consulting work with automotive manufacturers.
The EVcourse app provides instant troubleshooting and expert explanations at the charger. Scan any station or car screen for step-by-step help, free to start on iOS.
Don't understand the screen? Scan it.
Point your phone at any charger or car screen for instant help. Any brand, any language. Free to try on iOS.
Free to try on iOS. Android coming soon. Join the Android waitlist.